专有名词是特定的某人、地方或机构的名称,即:人名,地名,国家名,单位名,组织名,等等。专有名词的**个字母必须大写。例如:Hemingway海明威Russia俄罗斯NewYork纽约UnitedNations联合国,再如:HongKong,China,BillClinton。
一般来讲,专有名词前面不用定冠词the,但江河海洋,山脉群岛地理名称前要用定冠词;
由两个以上的普通名词组成的专有名词前,一般要用定冠词。
表示某些人,某类事物,某种物质或抽象概念的名称。例如:teacher老师、tea茶、reform改革。
普通名词又可进一步分为五类:
(1)个体名词(IndividualNouns):表示单个的人和事物。如car(汽车)、room(房间)、fan(风扇)、photo(照片)
(2)集体名词(CollectiveNouns):表示一群人或一些事物的名称。如people(人们)、family(家庭)、army(军队)、government(政府)、group(集团)
(3)复合名词(CompoundNouns):两个或两个以上名词连在一起构成的名词。如passerby(过路人)、brother-in-law(内兄)
(4)物质名词(MaterialNouns):表示物质或不具备确定形状和大小的个体的物质。如fire(火)、steel(钢)、air(空气)、water(水)、milk(牛奶)
(5)抽象名词(AbstractNouns):表示动作,状态,品质或其他抽象概念。如labor(劳动)、health(健康)、life(生活)、friendship(友情)、patience(耐力)
参考资料:
百度百科——专有名词
专有名词分几类名词可以分为两个大类:专有名词和普通名词。专有名词表示某个个人、地方、机构等的专有名称,而普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名称,它可以分作四类:
个体名词:lawyer,gun,country
集体名词:mittee,family,people
物质名词:cotton,tea,air
抽象名词:work,happiness,enthusia**,information
求:英语中的专有名词!星期一~星期五 Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
一月~十二月 Junuary February March April May June July August September Octoble November December
百 千 十万 千万 亿 hundred 百 thousand 千 million 百万 **llion 十亿
春 夏 秋 冬 Spring Summer Autumn Winter
故宫 颐和园 天坛 兵马俑(一些景点) the Imperial Palacethe Summer Palace
Temple of HeavenTerracotta Warriors
Monday = 1
Tuesday = 2
Wednesday = 3
Thursday = 4
Friday = 5
----------------
January = 1
February = 2
March = 3
April = 4
May = 5
June = 6
July = 7
August = 8
September = 9
October = 10
November = 11
December = 12
----------------------
hundred = 100
thousand = 1000
ten thousands = 10,000
one hundred thousands = 100,000
million = 1,000,000
**llion = 1,000,000,000
trillion = 1,000,000,000,000
----------------------------
Spring = chun
Summer = xia
Autumn = qiu
winter = dong
----------------------------------
历史课没学好......... 不知道........Monday = 1
Tuesday = 2
Wednesday = 3
Thursday = 4
Friday = 5
----------------
January = 1
February = 2
March = 3
April = 4
May = 5
June = 6
July = 7
August = 8
September = 9
October = 10
November = 11
December = 12
----------------------
hundred = 100
thousand = 1000
ten thousands = 10,000
one hundred thousands = 100,000
million = 1,000,000
**llion = 1,000,000,000
trillion = 1,000,000,000,000
----------------------------
Spring = chun
Summer = xia
Autumn = qiu
winter = dong
----------------------------------
历史课没学好......... 不知道........Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thirsday, Friday, Satday, Sunday
January, February, March, April, May, June, July, Auguest, September, October, November, December
hundred, thousand, one hundred thousand, ten million, one **llion
spring, summer, autumn, winter
monday tuesday wednesday thursday friday
hundred thousand lakhten milliona hundred million
springsummerautumnwinter
the lmperial Palace; Summer Palace; Temple of Heaven;terra-cotta figures; soldier and horse figures
Terra Cotta Warriors星期一~星期五
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
一月~十二月 January February March April May June July August September October November December
百 千 十万 千万 亿 hundred Thousand a hundred thousand ten million millions
春 夏 秋 冬 spring summer autumn winter
故宫 颐和园 天坛 兵马俑 For**dden city Summer Palace Temple of Heaven Terra-Cotta Warriors
名词中的专有名词都有哪些更具体的分类?不能再分了,再分可能就是用不用加不定冠词the,楼主看看这个:
名词分为专有名词和普通名词
专有名词: 表示具体的人,事物,地点或机构的专有名称。
China 中国 Asia 亚洲 Beijing 北京
普通名词: 表示某些人,某类事物,某种物质或抽象概念的名称。例如:
teacher 老师 tea 茶 reform 改革
普通名词又可进一步分为四类
1) 个体名称(Individual Nouns):表示单个的人和事物。
horse 马 car 汽车 room 房间 apple 苹果 fan 风扇 picture 照片
2) 集体名称(Collective Nouns): 表示一群人或一些事物的名称。
people 人们 family 家庭 army 军队 government政府 group 集团
3) 物质名词(Material Nouns):表示物质或不具备确定形状和大小的个体的物质。
fire 火 steel 钢 air 空气 water 水 milk 牛奶
4)抽象名词(Abstract Nouns):表示动作,状态,品质或其他抽象概念。
labour 劳动 health 健康 life 生活 friendship友情 patience耐力就是一个普通名词呀,而且可数。之所以大写是因为tv是缩写。